Physics — Unit 1 — Test 10

e^(λ(e^t−1))

e^(μt+½σ²t²)

(1−p+pe^t)^n

σ²) is

Bessel expansion

Laurent series

Maclaurin series

Fourier series

Surface integral to volume integral

Line integral around curve to area integral

Volume integral to line integral

Divergence to curl

Line integral to Laplacian

Volume integral to surface integral

Surface integral to divergence

Surface integral of curl to line integral

Flux through surface to volume integral of divergence

Integral to gradient

Line integral to surface integral

Flux to curl

3

4

1

2

y

∂²f/∂x²+∂²f/∂y²+∂²f/∂z²

∂f/∂x+∂f/∂y+∂f/∂z

z) is

e^(μt+½σ²t²)

σ²) is

(1−p+pe^t)^n

e^(λ(e^t−1))

Volume integral to surface integral

Surface integral to divergence

Line integral to Laplacian

Surface integral of curl to line integral